Factor structure of the Dutch version of the Penn State Worry Questionnaire (2024)

Abstract

The Penn State Worry Questionnaire (PSWQ) is a 16-item self-report scale for measuring the excessiveness and uncontrollability of worry. The current study examined the factor structure of the PSWQ in (1) a large community sample (N = 455), and (2) a clinical sample of patients with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD; N = 102), the disorder for which worry is the key feature. Confirmatory factor analysis was employed to test three models: (1) a one-factor model in which all items loaded on one and the same dimension, (2) a two-factor model in which positively and negatively worded items loaded on two separate but correlated factors, and (3) a one-factor model, that included the reverse items as a method factor. In the community sample the one-factor/method factor model provided the best fit for the data. This was also true in the clinical GAD sample, but only after error covariances between a number of items were allowed to correlate.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)304-9
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry
Volume41
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2010

Bibliographical note

(c) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Research programs

  • ESSB PSY

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van der Heiden, C., Muris, P., Bos, A. E. R., & van der Molen, H. T. (2010). Factor structure of the Dutch version of the Penn State Worry Questionnaire. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, 41(3), 304-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbtep.2010.02.009

van der Heiden, Colin ; Muris, Peter ; Bos, Arjan E R et al. / Factor structure of the Dutch version of the Penn State Worry Questionnaire. In: Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry. 2010 ; Vol. 41, No. 3. pp. 304-9.

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title = "Factor structure of the Dutch version of the Penn State Worry Questionnaire",

abstract = "The Penn State Worry Questionnaire (PSWQ) is a 16-item self-report scale for measuring the excessiveness and uncontrollability of worry. The current study examined the factor structure of the PSWQ in (1) a large community sample (N = 455), and (2) a clinical sample of patients with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD; N = 102), the disorder for which worry is the key feature. Confirmatory factor analysis was employed to test three models: (1) a one-factor model in which all items loaded on one and the same dimension, (2) a two-factor model in which positively and negatively worded items loaded on two separate but correlated factors, and (3) a one-factor model, that included the reverse items as a method factor. In the community sample the one-factor/method factor model provided the best fit for the data. This was also true in the clinical GAD sample, but only after error covariances between a number of items were allowed to correlate.",

author = "{van der Heiden}, Colin and Peter Muris and Bos, {Arjan E R} and {van der Molen}, {Henk T}",

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language = "English",

volume = "41",

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journal = "Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry",

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van der Heiden, C, Muris, P, Bos, AER & van der Molen, HT 2010, 'Factor structure of the Dutch version of the Penn State Worry Questionnaire', Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, vol. 41, no. 3, pp. 304-9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbtep.2010.02.009

Factor structure of the Dutch version of the Penn State Worry Questionnaire. / van der Heiden, Colin; Muris, Peter; Bos, Arjan E R et al.
In: Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry, Vol. 41, No. 3, 09.2010, p. 304-9.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleAcademicpeer-review

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T1 - Factor structure of the Dutch version of the Penn State Worry Questionnaire

AU - van der Heiden, Colin

AU - Muris, Peter

AU - Bos, Arjan E R

AU - van der Molen, Henk T

N1 - (c) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

PY - 2010/9

Y1 - 2010/9

N2 - The Penn State Worry Questionnaire (PSWQ) is a 16-item self-report scale for measuring the excessiveness and uncontrollability of worry. The current study examined the factor structure of the PSWQ in (1) a large community sample (N = 455), and (2) a clinical sample of patients with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD; N = 102), the disorder for which worry is the key feature. Confirmatory factor analysis was employed to test three models: (1) a one-factor model in which all items loaded on one and the same dimension, (2) a two-factor model in which positively and negatively worded items loaded on two separate but correlated factors, and (3) a one-factor model, that included the reverse items as a method factor. In the community sample the one-factor/method factor model provided the best fit for the data. This was also true in the clinical GAD sample, but only after error covariances between a number of items were allowed to correlate.

AB - The Penn State Worry Questionnaire (PSWQ) is a 16-item self-report scale for measuring the excessiveness and uncontrollability of worry. The current study examined the factor structure of the PSWQ in (1) a large community sample (N = 455), and (2) a clinical sample of patients with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD; N = 102), the disorder for which worry is the key feature. Confirmatory factor analysis was employed to test three models: (1) a one-factor model in which all items loaded on one and the same dimension, (2) a two-factor model in which positively and negatively worded items loaded on two separate but correlated factors, and (3) a one-factor model, that included the reverse items as a method factor. In the community sample the one-factor/method factor model provided the best fit for the data. This was also true in the clinical GAD sample, but only after error covariances between a number of items were allowed to correlate.

U2 - 10.1016/j.jbtep.2010.02.009

DO - 10.1016/j.jbtep.2010.02.009

M3 - Article

C2 - 20304384

SN - 0005-7916

VL - 41

SP - 304

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JO - Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry

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IS - 3

ER -

van der Heiden C, Muris P, Bos AER, van der Molen HT. Factor structure of the Dutch version of the Penn State Worry Questionnaire. Journal of Behavior Therapy and Experimental Psychiatry. 2010 Sept;41(3):304-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jbtep.2010.02.009

Factor structure of the Dutch version of the Penn State Worry Questionnaire (2024)
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